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Home/Countries/Bosnia and Herzegovina
The flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina has a blue field, at the center of which is a large yellow hoist-side facing right-angled triangle that is based on the top edge and spans the height of the field. Adjacent to the hypotenuse of this triangle are nine adjoining five-pointed white stars with the top and bottom stars cut in half by the edges of the field.
Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina
🇧🇦

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Sarajevo
Europe
Southeast Europe
View on Google Maps

Population

3.42M

Area

51,209 km²

Region

Southeast Europe

Timezone

UTC+01:00

Currency

Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM)

Languages

Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian

Capital

Sarajevo

UN Member

Yes

About Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina, commonly known as Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a sovereign country located in Southeast Europe, Europe. The capital and seat of government is Sarajevo. Situated on the continent of Europe, Bosnia and Herzegovina covers a total area of 51,209 km², making it a medium-sized country by global standards. Bosnia and Herzegovina is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Bosnia and Herzegovina is approximately 3,422,000 people. With a population density of 66.8 people per square kilometer, Bosnia and Herzegovina is moderately populated with a balanced distribution. The people of Bosnia and Herzegovina are known as Bosnian, Herzegovinians. Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 135th in the world by population.

Bosnia and Herzegovina is located at approximately 44.0° latitude and 18.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Croatia, Montenegro, and Serbia, giving it 3 neighboring countries. The country operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.

The official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. The international dialing code for Bosnia and Herzegovina is +387. The country's internet top-level domain is .ba.

The official currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM, BAM).

Population of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Total Population

3,422,000

Population Density

66.8 people/km²

Demonym

Bosnian, Herzegovinian (male) / Bosnian, Herzegovinian (female)

Geography of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Total Area

51,209 km² (19,772 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Europe / Southeast Europe

Coordinates

44°, 18°

Continents

Europe

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Bordering Countries

🇭🇷Croatia🇲🇪Montenegro🇷🇸Serbia

Economy of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Currencies

KM Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM)

Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Capital

Sarajevo

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina

BosnianCroatianSerbian

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.ba

Calling Code

+387

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

BA / BIH

Frequently Asked Questions About Bosnia and Herzegovina

What is the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The population of Bosnia and Herzegovina is approximately 3,422,000 people. With a total area of 51,209 km², the population density is about 66.8 people per square kilometer. Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 135th in the world by population.

Where is Bosnia and Herzegovina located?

Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in Southeast Europe, on the continent of Europe. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 44.0° latitude and 18.0° longitude. Bosnia and Herzegovina shares borders with Croatia, Montenegro, and Serbia.

What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo. As the political and administrative center, Sarajevo is the seat of the national government of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

How big is Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina covers a total area of 51,209 km² (19,772 square miles). This makes Bosnia and Herzegovina a medium-sized country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The official languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. The people of Bosnia and Herzegovina are referred to as Bosnian, Herzegovinians.

What currency does Bosnia and Herzegovina use?

Bosnia and Herzegovina uses the Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (KM, BAM) as its official currency.

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Bosnia and Herzegovina is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina shares land borders with 3 countries: Croatia, Montenegro, and Serbia. These neighboring nations are also located in the Europe region.

What time zone is Bosnia and Herzegovina in?

Bosnia and Herzegovina operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina (officially Bosnia and Herzegovina) is a sovereign country in Southeast Europe. It has a population of 3,422,000, covers 51,209 km², and its capital is Sarajevo. The official languages are Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian. The currency is Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark.

Compare Bosnia and Herzegovina with Other Countries

See how Bosnia and Herzegovina compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs United StatesBosnia and Herzegovina vs ChinaBosnia and Herzegovina vs IndiaBosnia and Herzegovina vs GermanyBosnia and Herzegovina vs United Kingdom

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