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Home/Countries/Latvia
The flag of Latvia has a carmine-red field with a thin white horizontal band across the middle of the field.
Coat of arms of Latvia
🇱🇻

Latvia

Republic of Latvia

Riga
Europe
Northern Europe
View on Google Maps

Population

1.83M

Area

64,559 km²

Region

Northern Europe

Timezone

UTC+02:00

Currency

euro (€)

Languages

Latvian

Capital

Riga

UN Member

Yes

About Latvia

Republic of Latvia, commonly known as Latvia, is a sovereign country located in Northern Europe, Europe. The capital and seat of government is Riga. Situated on the continent of Europe, Latvia covers a total area of 64,559 km², making it a medium-sized country by global standards. Latvia is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Latvia is approximately 1,829,000 people. With a population density of 28.3 people per square kilometer, Latvia is sparsely populated compared to the global average. The people of Latvia are known as Latvians. Latvia ranks 149th in the world by population.

Latvia is located at approximately 57.0° latitude and 25.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, and Russia, giving it 4 neighboring countries. The country operates on the UTC+02:00 time zone.

The official language of Latvia is Latvian. The international dialing code for Latvia is +371. The country's internet top-level domain is .lv.

The official currency of Latvia is the euro (€, EUR).

Population of Latvia

Total Population

1,829,000

Population Density

28.3 people/km²

Demonym

Latvian (male) / Latvian (female)

Geography of Latvia

Total Area

64,559 km² (24,926 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Europe / Northern Europe

Coordinates

57°, 25°

Continents

Europe

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+02:00

Bordering Countries

🇧🇾Belarus🇪🇪Estonia🇱🇹Lithuania🇷🇺Russia

Economy of Latvia

Currencies

€ euro (EUR)

Government of Latvia

Capital

Riga

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Latvia

Latvian

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.lv

Calling Code

+371

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

LV / LVA

Frequently Asked Questions About Latvia

What is the population of Latvia?

The population of Latvia is approximately 1,829,000 people. With a total area of 64,559 km², the population density is about 28.3 people per square kilometer. Latvia ranks 149th in the world by population.

Where is Latvia located?

Latvia is located in Northern Europe, on the continent of Europe. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 57.0° latitude and 25.0° longitude. Latvia shares borders with Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, and Russia.

What is the capital of Latvia?

The capital city of Latvia is Riga. As the political and administrative center, Riga is the seat of the national government of Republic of Latvia.

How big is Latvia?

Latvia covers a total area of 64,559 km² (24,926 square miles). This makes Latvia a medium-sized country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Latvia?

The official language of Latvia is Latvian. The people of Latvia are referred to as Latvians.

What currency does Latvia use?

Latvia uses the euro (€, EUR) as its official currency.

Is Latvia a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Latvia is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Latvia?

Latvia shares land borders with 4 countries: Belarus, Estonia, Lithuania, and Russia. These neighboring nations are also located in the Europe region.

What time zone is Latvia in?

Latvia operates in the UTC+02:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Latvia?

Latvia (officially Republic of Latvia) is a sovereign country in Northern Europe. It has a population of 1,829,000, covers 64,559 km², and its capital is Riga. The official language is Latvian. The currency is euro.

Compare Latvia with Other Countries

See how Latvia compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Latvia vs United StatesLatvia vs ChinaLatvia vs IndiaLatvia vs GermanyLatvia vs United Kingdom

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