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Home/Countries/Spain
The flag of Spain is composed of three horizontal bands of red, yellow and red, with the yellow band twice the height of the red bands. In the yellow band is the national coat of arms offset slightly towards the hoist side of center.
Coat of arms of Spain
🇪🇸

Spain

Kingdom of Spain

Madrid
Europe
Southern Europe
View on Google Maps

Population

49.32M

Area

505,992 km²

Region

Southern Europe

Timezone

UTC, UTC+01:00

Currency

euro (€)

Languages

Spanish, Catalan, Basque, Galician

Capital

Madrid

UN Member

Yes

About Spain

Kingdom of Spain, commonly known as Spain, is a sovereign country located in Southern Europe, Europe. The capital and seat of government is Madrid. Situated on the continent of Europe, Spain covers a total area of 505,992 km², making it a sizable country by global standards. Spain is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Spain is approximately 49,315,949 people. With a population density of 97.5 people per square kilometer, Spain is moderately populated with a balanced distribution. The people of Spain are known as Spanishs. Spain ranks 31st globally by population.

Spain is located at approximately 40.0° latitude and -4.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Morocco, and Portugal, giving it 5 neighboring countries. The country spans 2 time zones, from UTC to UTC+01:00.

The official languages of Spain are Spanish, Catalan, Basque, and Galician. The international dialing code for Spain is +34. The country's internet top-level domain is .es.

The official currency of Spain is the euro (€, EUR).

Population of Spain

Total Population

49,315,949

Population Density

97.5 people/km²

Demonym

Spanish (male) / Spanish (female)

Geography of Spain

Total Area

505,992 km² (195,365 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Europe / Southern Europe

Coordinates

40°, -4°

Continents

Europe

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC, UTC+01:00

Bordering Countries

🇦🇩Andorra🇫🇷France🇬🇮Gibraltar🇲🇦Morocco🇵🇹Portugal

Economy of Spain

Currencies

€ euro (EUR)

Government of Spain

Capital

Madrid

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Spain

SpanishCatalanBasqueGalician

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.es

Calling Code

+34

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

ES / ESP

Frequently Asked Questions About Spain

What is the population of Spain?

The population of Spain is approximately 49,315,949 people. With a total area of 505,992 km², the population density is about 97.5 people per square kilometer. Spain ranks 31st globally by population.

Where is Spain located?

Spain is located in Southern Europe, on the continent of Europe. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 40.0° latitude and -4.0° longitude. Spain shares borders with Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Morocco, and Portugal.

What is the capital of Spain?

The capital city of Spain is Madrid. As the political and administrative center, Madrid is the seat of the national government of Kingdom of Spain.

How big is Spain?

Spain covers a total area of 505,992 km² (195,365 square miles). This makes Spain a sizable country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Spain?

The official languages of Spain are Spanish, Catalan, Basque, and Galician. The people of Spain are referred to as Spanishs.

What currency does Spain use?

Spain uses the euro (€, EUR) as its official currency.

Is Spain a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Spain is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Spain?

Spain shares land borders with 5 countries: Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Morocco, and Portugal. These neighboring nations are also located in the Europe region.

What time zone is Spain in?

Spain spans 2 time zones, ranging from UTC to UTC+01:00.

What are the key facts about Spain?

Spain (officially Kingdom of Spain) is a sovereign country in Southern Europe. It has a population of 49,315,949, covers 505,992 km², and its capital is Madrid. The official languages are Spanish, Catalan, Basque, and Galician. The currency is euro.

Compare Spain with Other Countries

See how Spain compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Spain vs United StatesSpain vs ChinaSpain vs IndiaSpain vs GermanySpain vs United Kingdom

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