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Home/Countries/Canada
The flag of Canada is composed of a red vertical band on the hoist and fly sides and a central white square that is twice the width of the vertical bands. A large eleven-pointed red maple leaf is centered in the white square.
Coat of arms of Canada
🇨🇦

Canada

Canada

Ottawa
Americas
North America
View on Google Maps

Population

41.65M

Area

9,984,670 km²

Region

North America

Timezone

UTC-08:00, UTC-07:00 +4 more

Currency

Canadian dollar ($)

Languages

English, French

Capital

Ottawa

UN Member

Yes

About Canada

Canada, commonly known as Canada, is a sovereign country located in North America, Americas. The capital and seat of government is Ottawa. Situated on the continent of North America, Canada covers a total area of 9,984,670 km², making it one of the largest countries in the world, ranking 3rd by area. Canada is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Canada is approximately 41,651,653 people. With a population density of 4.2 people per square kilometer, Canada is one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. The people of Canada are known as Canadians. Canada ranks 37th globally by population.

Canada is located at approximately 60.0° latitude and -95.0° longitude. It shares land borders with United States, giving it 1 neighboring country. The country spans 6 time zones, from UTC-08:00 to UTC-03:30.

The official languages of Canada are English and French. The international dialing code for Canada is +1. The country's internet top-level domain is .ca.

The official currency of Canada is the Canadian dollar ($, CAD).

Population of Canada

Total Population

41,651,653

Population Density

4.2 people/km²

Demonym

Canadian (male) / Canadian (female)

Geography of Canada

Total Area

9,984,670 km² (3,855,101 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Americas / North America

Coordinates

60°, -95°

Continents

North America

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC-08:00, UTC-07:00, UTC-06:00, UTC-05:00, UTC-04:00, UTC-03:30

Bordering Countries

🇺🇸United States

Economy of Canada

Currencies

$ Canadian dollar (CAD)

Government of Canada

Capital

Ottawa

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Canada

EnglishFrench

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.ca

Calling Code

+1

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

CA / CAN

Frequently Asked Questions About Canada

What is the population of Canada?

The population of Canada is approximately 41,651,653 people. With a total area of 9,984,670 km², the population density is about 4.2 people per square kilometer. Canada ranks 37th globally by population.

Where is Canada located?

Canada is located in North America, on the continent of North America. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 60.0° latitude and -95.0° longitude. Canada shares borders with United States.

What is the capital of Canada?

The capital city of Canada is Ottawa. As the political and administrative center, Ottawa is the seat of the national government of Canada.

How big is Canada?

Canada covers a total area of 9,984,670 km² (3,855,101 square miles). This makes Canada one of the largest countries in the world, ranking 3rd by area.

What languages are spoken in Canada?

The official languages of Canada are English and French. The people of Canada are referred to as Canadians.

What currency does Canada use?

Canada uses the Canadian dollar ($, CAD) as its official currency.

Is Canada a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Canada is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Canada?

Canada shares land borders with 1 country: United States. These neighboring nations are also located in the Americas region.

What time zone is Canada in?

Canada spans 6 time zones, ranging from UTC-08:00 to UTC-03:30.

What are the key facts about Canada?

Canada (officially Canada) is a sovereign country in North America. It has a population of 41,651,653, covers 9,984,670 km², and its capital is Ottawa. The official languages are English and French. The currency is Canadian dollar.

Compare Canada with Other Countries

See how Canada compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

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