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Home/Countries/El Salvador
The flag of El Salvador is composed of three equal horizontal bands of cobalt blue, white and cobalt blue, with the national coat of arms centered in the white band.
Coat of arms of El Salvador
🇸🇻

El Salvador

Republic of El Salvador

San Salvador
Americas
Central America
View on Google Maps

Population

6.03M

Area

21,041 km²

Region

Central America

Timezone

UTC-06:00

Currency

United States dollar ($)

Languages

Spanish

Capital

San Salvador

UN Member

Yes

About El Salvador

Republic of El Salvador, commonly known as El Salvador, is a sovereign country located in Central America, Americas. The capital and seat of government is San Salvador. Situated on the continent of North America, El Salvador covers a total area of 21,041 km², making it a medium-sized country by global standards. El Salvador is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of El Salvador is approximately 6,029,976 people. With a population density of 286.6 people per square kilometer, El Salvador is moderately to densely populated. The people of El Salvador are known as Salvadorans. El Salvador ranks 115th in the world by population.

El Salvador is located at approximately 13.8° latitude and -88.9° longitude. It shares land borders with Guatemala and Honduras, giving it 2 neighboring countries. The country operates on the UTC-06:00 time zone.

The official language of El Salvador is Spanish. The international dialing code for El Salvador is +503. The country's internet top-level domain is .sv.

The official currency of El Salvador is the United States dollar ($, USD).

Population of El Salvador

Total Population

6,029,976

Population Density

286.6 people/km²

Demonym

Salvadoran (male) / Salvadoran (female)

Geography of El Salvador

Total Area

21,041 km² (8,124 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Americas / Central America

Coordinates

13.83333333°, -88.91666666°

Continents

North America

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC-06:00

Bordering Countries

🇬🇹Guatemala🇭🇳Honduras

Economy of El Salvador

Currencies

$ United States dollar (USD)

Government of El Salvador

Capital

San Salvador

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in El Salvador

Spanish

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.sv

Calling Code

+503

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

SV / SLV

Frequently Asked Questions About El Salvador

What is the population of El Salvador?

The population of El Salvador is approximately 6,029,976 people. With a total area of 21,041 km², the population density is about 286.6 people per square kilometer. El Salvador ranks 115th in the world by population.

Where is El Salvador located?

El Salvador is located in Central America, on the continent of North America. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 13.8° latitude and -88.9° longitude. El Salvador shares borders with Guatemala and Honduras.

What is the capital of El Salvador?

The capital city of El Salvador is San Salvador. As the political and administrative center, San Salvador is the seat of the national government of Republic of El Salvador.

How big is El Salvador?

El Salvador covers a total area of 21,041 km² (8,124 square miles). This makes El Salvador a medium-sized country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in El Salvador?

The official language of El Salvador is Spanish. The people of El Salvador are referred to as Salvadorans.

What currency does El Salvador use?

El Salvador uses the United States dollar ($, USD) as its official currency.

Is El Salvador a member of the United Nations?

Yes, El Salvador is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border El Salvador?

El Salvador shares land borders with 2 countries: Guatemala and Honduras. These neighboring nations are also located in the Americas region.

What time zone is El Salvador in?

El Salvador operates in the UTC-06:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about El Salvador?

El Salvador (officially Republic of El Salvador) is a sovereign country in Central America. It has a population of 6,029,976, covers 21,041 km², and its capital is San Salvador. The official language is Spanish. The currency is United States dollar.

Compare El Salvador with Other Countries

See how El Salvador compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

El Salvador vs United StatesEl Salvador vs ChinaEl Salvador vs IndiaEl Salvador vs GermanyEl Salvador vs United Kingdom

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