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Home/Countries/Ghana
The flag of Ghana is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, gold and green, with a five-pointed black star centered in the gold band.
Coat of arms of Ghana
🇬🇭

Ghana

Republic of Ghana

Accra
Africa
Western Africa
View on Google Maps

Population

33.74M

Area

238,533 km²

Region

Western Africa

Timezone

UTC

Currency

Ghanaian cedi (₵)

Languages

English

Capital

Accra

UN Member

Yes

About Ghana

Republic of Ghana, commonly known as Ghana, is a sovereign country located in Western Africa, Africa. The capital and seat of government is Accra. Situated on the continent of Africa, Ghana covers a total area of 238,533 km², making it a sizable country by global standards. Ghana is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Ghana is approximately 33,742,380 people. With a population density of 141.5 people per square kilometer, Ghana is moderately populated. The people of Ghana are known as Ghanaians. Ghana ranks 46th globally by population.

Ghana is located at approximately 8.0° latitude and -2.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, and Togo, giving it 3 neighboring countries. The country operates on the UTC time zone.

The official language of Ghana is English. The international dialing code for Ghana is +233. The country's internet top-level domain is .gh.

The official currency of Ghana is the Ghanaian cedi (₵, GHS).

Population of Ghana

Total Population

33,742,380

Population Density

141.5 people/km²

Demonym

Ghanaian (male) / Ghanaian (female)

Geography of Ghana

Total Area

238,533 km² (92,098 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Africa / Western Africa

Coordinates

8°, -2°

Continents

Africa

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC

Bordering Countries

🇧🇫Burkina Faso🇨🇮Ivory Coast🇹🇬Togo

Economy of Ghana

Currencies

₵ Ghanaian cedi (GHS)

Government of Ghana

Capital

Accra

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Ghana

English

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.gh

Calling Code

+233

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

GH / GHA

Frequently Asked Questions About Ghana

What is the population of Ghana?

The population of Ghana is approximately 33,742,380 people. With a total area of 238,533 km², the population density is about 141.5 people per square kilometer. Ghana ranks 46th globally by population.

Where is Ghana located?

Ghana is located in Western Africa, on the continent of Africa. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 8.0° latitude and -2.0° longitude. Ghana shares borders with Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, and Togo.

What is the capital of Ghana?

The capital city of Ghana is Accra. As the political and administrative center, Accra is the seat of the national government of Republic of Ghana.

How big is Ghana?

Ghana covers a total area of 238,533 km² (92,098 square miles). This makes Ghana a sizable country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Ghana?

The official language of Ghana is English. The people of Ghana are referred to as Ghanaians.

What currency does Ghana use?

Ghana uses the Ghanaian cedi (₵, GHS) as its official currency.

Is Ghana a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Ghana is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Ghana?

Ghana shares land borders with 3 countries: Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, and Togo. These neighboring nations are also located in the Africa region.

What time zone is Ghana in?

Ghana operates in the UTC time zone.

What are the key facts about Ghana?

Ghana (officially Republic of Ghana) is a sovereign country in Western Africa. It has a population of 33,742,380, covers 238,533 km², and its capital is Accra. The official language is English. The currency is Ghanaian cedi.

Compare Ghana with Other Countries

See how Ghana compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Ghana vs United StatesGhana vs ChinaGhana vs IndiaGhana vs GermanyGhana vs United Kingdom

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