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Home/Countries/Papua New Guinea
The flag of Papua New Guinea is divided diagonally, from the upper hoist-side corner to the lower fly-side corner, into a lower black and an upper red triangle. On the hoist side of the lower black triangle is a representation of the Southern Cross constellation made up of one small and four larger five-pointed white stars. A golden Raggiana bird-of-paradise is situated on the fly side of the upper red triangle.
Coat of arms of Papua New Guinea
🇵🇬

Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea

Port Moresby
Oceania
Melanesia
View on Google Maps

Population

11.78M

Area

462,840 km²

Region

Melanesia

Timezone

UTC+10:00

Currency

Papua New Guinean kina (K)

Languages

English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin

Capital

Port Moresby

UN Member

Yes

About Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea, commonly known as Papua New Guinea, is a sovereign country located in Melanesia, Oceania. The capital and seat of government is Port Moresby. Situated on the continent of Oceania, Papua New Guinea covers a total area of 462,840 km², making it a sizable country by global standards. Papua New Guinea is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Papua New Guinea is approximately 11,781,559 people. With a population density of 25.5 people per square kilometer, Papua New Guinea is sparsely populated compared to the global average. The people of Papua New Guinea are known as Papua New Guineans. Papua New Guinea ranks 83rd globally by population.

Papua New Guinea is located at approximately -6.0° latitude and 147.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Indonesia, giving it 1 neighboring country. The country operates on the UTC+10:00 time zone.

The official languages of Papua New Guinea are English, Hiri Motu, and Tok Pisin. The international dialing code for Papua New Guinea is +675. The country's internet top-level domain is .pg.

The official currency of Papua New Guinea is the Papua New Guinean kina (K, PGK).

Population of Papua New Guinea

Total Population

11,781,559

Population Density

25.5 people/km²

Demonym

Papua New Guinean (male) / Papua New Guinean (female)

Geography of Papua New Guinea

Total Area

462,840 km² (178,703 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Oceania / Melanesia

Coordinates

-6°, 147°

Continents

Oceania

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+10:00

Bordering Countries

🇮🇩Indonesia

Economy of Papua New Guinea

Currencies

K Papua New Guinean kina (PGK)

Government of Papua New Guinea

Capital

Port Moresby

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Papua New Guinea

EnglishHiri MotuTok Pisin

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.pg

Calling Code

+675

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

PG / PNG

Frequently Asked Questions About Papua New Guinea

What is the population of Papua New Guinea?

The population of Papua New Guinea is approximately 11,781,559 people. With a total area of 462,840 km², the population density is about 25.5 people per square kilometer. Papua New Guinea ranks 83rd globally by population.

Where is Papua New Guinea located?

Papua New Guinea is located in Melanesia, on the continent of Oceania. Its geographic coordinates are approximately -6.0° latitude and 147.0° longitude. Papua New Guinea shares borders with Indonesia.

What is the capital of Papua New Guinea?

The capital city of Papua New Guinea is Port Moresby. As the political and administrative center, Port Moresby is the seat of the national government of Independent State of Papua New Guinea.

How big is Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea covers a total area of 462,840 km² (178,703 square miles). This makes Papua New Guinea a sizable country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Papua New Guinea?

The official languages of Papua New Guinea are English, Hiri Motu, and Tok Pisin. The people of Papua New Guinea are referred to as Papua New Guineans.

What currency does Papua New Guinea use?

Papua New Guinea uses the Papua New Guinean kina (K, PGK) as its official currency.

Is Papua New Guinea a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Papua New Guinea is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea shares land borders with 1 country: Indonesia. These neighboring nations are also located in the Oceania region.

What time zone is Papua New Guinea in?

Papua New Guinea operates in the UTC+10:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Papua New Guinea?

Papua New Guinea (officially Independent State of Papua New Guinea) is a sovereign country in Melanesia. It has a population of 11,781,559, covers 462,840 km², and its capital is Port Moresby. The official languages are English, Hiri Motu, and Tok Pisin. The currency is Papua New Guinean kina.

Compare Papua New Guinea with Other Countries

See how Papua New Guinea compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Papua New Guinea vs United StatesPapua New Guinea vs ChinaPapua New Guinea vs IndiaPapua New Guinea vs GermanyPapua New Guinea vs United Kingdom

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