NationLookup
Home
Countries
Compare
Explore
NationLookup

Your comprehensive resource for exploring detailed information about every country in the world. Discover demographics, geography, economy, and more.

Explore

  • All Countries
  • Rankings
  • Compare Countries

Popular Rankings

  • By Population
  • By Area
  • By Density
  • Largest Countries

Company

  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • FAQ

Legal

  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Use
  • Disclaimer

© 2026 NationLookup. All rights reserved.

Data provided by REST Countries API

Home/Countries/Palau
The flag of Palau has a light blue field with a large golden-yellow circle that is offset slightly towards the hoist side of center.
Coat of arms of Palau
🇵🇼

Palau

Republic of Palau

Ngerulmud
Oceania
Micronesia
View on Google Maps

Population

16.7K

Area

459 km²

Region

Micronesia

Timezone

UTC+09:00

Currency

United States dollar ($)

Languages

English, Palauan

Capital

Ngerulmud

UN Member

Yes

About Palau

Republic of Palau, commonly known as Palau, is a sovereign country located in Micronesia, Oceania. The capital and seat of government is Ngerulmud. Situated on the continent of Oceania, Palau covers a total area of 459 km², making it a relatively small country by global standards. Palau is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Palau is approximately 16,733 people. With a population density of 36.5 people per square kilometer, Palau is sparsely populated compared to the global average. The people of Palau are known as Palauans. Palau ranks 225th in the world by population.

Palau is located at approximately 7.5° latitude and 134.5° longitude. As an island or coastal nation with no land borders, Palau is surrounded by water. The country operates on the UTC+09:00 time zone.

The official languages of Palau are English and Palauan. The international dialing code for Palau is +680. The country's internet top-level domain is .pw.

The official currency of Palau is the United States dollar ($, USD).

Population of Palau

Total Population

16,733

Population Density

36.5 people/km²

Demonym

Palauan (male) / Palauan (female)

Geography of Palau

Total Area

459 km² (177 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Oceania / Micronesia

Coordinates

7.5°, 134.5°

Continents

Oceania

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+09:00

Economy of Palau

Currencies

$ United States dollar (USD)

Government of Palau

Capital

Ngerulmud

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Palau

EnglishPalauan

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.pw

Calling Code

+680

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

PW / PLW

Frequently Asked Questions About Palau

What is the population of Palau?

The population of Palau is approximately 16,733 people. With a total area of 459 km², the population density is about 36.5 people per square kilometer. Palau ranks 225th in the world by population.

Where is Palau located?

Palau is located in Micronesia, on the continent of Oceania. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 7.5° latitude and 134.5° longitude.

What is the capital of Palau?

The capital city of Palau is Ngerulmud. As the political and administrative center, Ngerulmud is the seat of the national government of Republic of Palau.

How big is Palau?

Palau covers a total area of 459 km² (177 square miles). This makes Palau a relatively small country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Palau?

The official languages of Palau are English and Palauan. The people of Palau are referred to as Palauans.

What currency does Palau use?

Palau uses the United States dollar ($, USD) as its official currency.

Is Palau a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Palau is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What time zone is Palau in?

Palau operates in the UTC+09:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Palau?

Palau (officially Republic of Palau) is a sovereign country in Micronesia. It has a population of 16,733, covers 459 km², and its capital is Ngerulmud. The official languages are English and Palauan. The currency is United States dollar.

Compare Palau with Other Countries

See how Palau compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Palau vs United StatesPalau vs ChinaPalau vs IndiaPalau vs GermanyPalau vs United Kingdom

Other Countries in Oceania

Explore more countries in the Micronesia region.

The flag of the Pitcairn Islands is blue with the UK flag in the canton and the national coat of arms centered on the fly half. The coat of arms has a light-blue shield with a green field which features a yellow anchor with a Bible over it. A wheelbarrow is on the crest, with a flowering twig of miro, a local plant.
Oceania

Pitcairn Islands

Pitcairn Group of Islands

Adamstown
35
Oceania
The flag of Christmas Island is divided diagonally from upper hoist side to lower fly side. The upper triangle is green with a yellow image of a Golden Bosun Bird. The lower triangle is blue with the Southern Cross constellation. A centered yellow disk displays a green map of the country.
Oceania

Christmas Island

Territory of Christmas Island

Flying Fish Cove
1.7K
Oceania
The flag of New Caledonia has three equal horizontal bands of blue, red, and green. A large yellow disk shifted slightly to the hoist side displays a black symbol of a native rooftop adornment.
Oceania

New Caledonia

New Caledonia

Nouméa
264.6K
Oceania
The flag of Papua New Guinea is divided diagonally, from the upper hoist-side corner to the lower fly-side corner, into a lower black and an upper red triangle. On the hoist side of the lower black triangle is a representation of the Southern Cross constellation made up of one small and four larger five-pointed white stars. A golden Raggiana bird-of-paradise is situated on the fly side of the upper red triangle.
Oceania

Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea

Port Moresby
11.78M
Oceania
The flag of Tonga has a red field. A white rectangle bearing a red Greek cross is superimposed in the canton.
Oceania

Tonga

Kingdom of Tonga

Nuku'alofa
100.2K
Oceania
The flag of Vanuatu is composed of two equal horizontal bands of red and green, with a black isosceles triangle superimposed on the hoist side of the field. This triangle has its base on the hoist end, spans about two-fifth the width of the field and is enclosed on its sides by the arms of a thin black-edged yellow horizontally oriented Y-shaped band which extends along the boundary of the red and green bands to the fly end of the field. A yellow boar's tusk encircling two yellow crossed namele leaves is centered in the triangle.
Oceania

Vanuatu

Republic of Vanuatu

Port Vila
321.4K
Oceania