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Home/Countries/Tonga
The flag of Tonga has a red field. A white rectangle bearing a red Greek cross is superimposed in the canton.
Coat of arms of Tonga
🇹🇴

Tonga

Kingdom of Tonga

Nuku'alofa
Oceania
Polynesia
View on Google Maps

Population

100.2K

Area

747 km²

Region

Polynesia

Timezone

UTC+13:00

Currency

Tongan paʻanga (T$)

Languages

English, Tongan

Capital

Nuku'alofa

UN Member

Yes

About Tonga

Kingdom of Tonga, commonly known as Tonga, is a sovereign country located in Polynesia, Oceania. The capital and seat of government is Nuku'alofa. Situated on the continent of Oceania, Tonga covers a total area of 747 km², making it a relatively small country by global standards. Tonga is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Tonga is approximately 100,179 people. With a population density of 134.1 people per square kilometer, Tonga is moderately populated. The people of Tonga are known as Tongans. Tonga ranks 201st in the world by population.

Tonga is located at approximately -20.0° latitude and -175.0° longitude. As an island or coastal nation with no land borders, Tonga is surrounded by water. The country operates on the UTC+13:00 time zone.

The official languages of Tonga are English and Tongan. The international dialing code for Tonga is +676. The country's internet top-level domain is .to.

The official currency of Tonga is the Tongan paʻanga (T$, TOP).

Population of Tonga

Total Population

100,179

Population Density

134.1 people/km²

Demonym

Tongan (male) / Tongan (female)

Geography of Tonga

Total Area

747 km² (288 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Oceania / Polynesia

Coordinates

-20°, -175°

Continents

Oceania

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+13:00

Economy of Tonga

Currencies

T$ Tongan paʻanga (TOP)

Government of Tonga

Capital

Nuku'alofa

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Tonga

EnglishTongan

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.to

Calling Code

+676

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

TO / TON

Frequently Asked Questions About Tonga

What is the population of Tonga?

The population of Tonga is approximately 100,179 people. With a total area of 747 km², the population density is about 134.1 people per square kilometer. Tonga ranks 201st in the world by population.

Where is Tonga located?

Tonga is located in Polynesia, on the continent of Oceania. Its geographic coordinates are approximately -20.0° latitude and -175.0° longitude.

What is the capital of Tonga?

The capital city of Tonga is Nuku'alofa. As the political and administrative center, Nuku'alofa is the seat of the national government of Kingdom of Tonga.

How big is Tonga?

Tonga covers a total area of 747 km² (288 square miles). This makes Tonga a relatively small country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Tonga?

The official languages of Tonga are English and Tongan. The people of Tonga are referred to as Tongans.

What currency does Tonga use?

Tonga uses the Tongan paʻanga (T$, TOP) as its official currency.

Is Tonga a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Tonga is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What time zone is Tonga in?

Tonga operates in the UTC+13:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Tonga?

Tonga (officially Kingdom of Tonga) is a sovereign country in Polynesia. It has a population of 100,179, covers 747 km², and its capital is Nuku'alofa. The official languages are English and Tongan. The currency is Tongan paʻanga.

Compare Tonga with Other Countries

See how Tonga compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

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