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Home/Countries/Switzerland
The flag of Switzerland is square shaped. It features a white Swiss cross centered on a red field.
Coat of arms of Switzerland
🇨🇭

Switzerland

Swiss Confederation

Bern
Europe
Western Europe
View on Google Maps

Population

9.08M

Area

41,284 km²

Region

Western Europe

Timezone

UTC+01:00

Currency

Swiss franc (Fr.)

Languages

French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh

Capital

Bern

UN Member

Yes

About Switzerland

Swiss Confederation, commonly known as Switzerland, is a sovereign landlocked country located in Western Europe, Europe. The capital and seat of government is Bern. Situated on the continent of Europe, Switzerland covers a total area of 41,284 km², making it a medium-sized country by global standards. Switzerland is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Switzerland is approximately 9,082,848 people. With a population density of 220.0 people per square kilometer, Switzerland is moderately to densely populated. The people of Switzerland are known as Swisss. Switzerland ranks 100th globally by population.

Switzerland is located at approximately 47.0° latitude and 8.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Austria, France, Germany, Italy, and Liechtenstein, giving it 5 neighboring countries. Being landlocked, Switzerland has no direct access to the open sea. The country operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.

The official languages of Switzerland are French, Swiss German, Italian, and Romansh. The international dialing code for Switzerland is +41. The country's internet top-level domain is .ch.

The official currency of Switzerland is the Swiss franc (Fr., CHF).

Population of Switzerland

Total Population

9,082,848

Population Density

220.0 people/km²

Demonym

Swiss (male) / Swiss (female)

Geography of Switzerland

Total Area

41,284 km² (15,940 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Europe / Western Europe

Coordinates

47°, 8°

Continents

Europe

Landlocked

Yes

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Bordering Countries

🇦🇹Austria🇫🇷France🇩🇪Germany🇮🇹Italy🇱🇮Liechtenstein

Economy of Switzerland

Currencies

Fr. Swiss franc (CHF)

Government of Switzerland

Capital

Bern

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Switzerland

FrenchSwiss GermanItalianRomansh

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.ch

Calling Code

+41

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

CH / CHE

Frequently Asked Questions About Switzerland

What is the population of Switzerland?

The population of Switzerland is approximately 9,082,848 people. With a total area of 41,284 km², the population density is about 220.0 people per square kilometer. Switzerland ranks 100th globally by population.

Where is Switzerland located?

Switzerland is located in Western Europe, on the continent of Europe. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 47.0° latitude and 8.0° longitude. Switzerland shares borders with Austria, France, Germany, Italy, and Liechtenstein.

What is the capital of Switzerland?

The capital city of Switzerland is Bern. As the political and administrative center, Bern is the seat of the national government of Swiss Confederation.

How big is Switzerland?

Switzerland covers a total area of 41,284 km² (15,940 square miles). This makes Switzerland a medium-sized country by global standards. Switzerland is a landlocked country with no coastline.

What languages are spoken in Switzerland?

The official languages of Switzerland are French, Swiss German, Italian, and Romansh. The people of Switzerland are referred to as Swisss.

What currency does Switzerland use?

Switzerland uses the Swiss franc (Fr., CHF) as its official currency.

Is Switzerland a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Switzerland is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Switzerland?

Switzerland shares land borders with 5 countries: Austria, France, Germany, Italy, and Liechtenstein. These neighboring nations are also located in the Europe region.

What time zone is Switzerland in?

Switzerland operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Switzerland?

Switzerland (officially Swiss Confederation) is a sovereign landlocked country in Western Europe. It has a population of 9,082,848, covers 41,284 km², and its capital is Bern. The official languages are French, Swiss German, Italian, and Romansh. The currency is Swiss franc.

Compare Switzerland with Other Countries

See how Switzerland compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Switzerland vs United StatesSwitzerland vs ChinaSwitzerland vs IndiaSwitzerland vs GermanySwitzerland vs United Kingdom

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