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Home/Countries/Nigeria
The flag of Nigeria is composed of three equal vertical bands of green, white and green.
Coat of arms of Nigeria
🇳🇬

Nigeria

Federal Republic of Nigeria

Abuja
Africa
Western Africa
View on Google Maps

Population

223.80M

Area

923,768 km²

Region

Western Africa

Timezone

UTC+01:00

Currency

Nigerian naira (₦)

Languages

English

Capital

Abuja

UN Member

Yes

About Nigeria

Federal Republic of Nigeria, commonly known as Nigeria, is a sovereign country located in Western Africa, Africa. The capital and seat of government is Abuja. Situated on the continent of Africa, Nigeria covers a total area of 923,768 km², making it a sizable country by global standards. Nigeria is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Nigeria is approximately 223,800,000 people. With a population density of 242.3 people per square kilometer, Nigeria is moderately to densely populated. The people of Nigeria are known as Nigerians. Nigeria ranks among the top 10 most populated countries in the world (6th).

Nigeria is located at approximately 10.0° latitude and 8.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Benin, Cameroon, Chad, and Niger, giving it 4 neighboring countries. The country operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.

The official language of Nigeria is English. The international dialing code for Nigeria is +234. The country's internet top-level domain is .ng.

The official currency of Nigeria is the Nigerian naira (₦, NGN).

Population of Nigeria

Total Population

223,800,000

Population Density

242.3 people/km²

Demonym

Nigerian (male) / Nigerian (female)

Geography of Nigeria

Total Area

923,768 km² (356,669 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Africa / Western Africa

Coordinates

10°, 8°

Continents

Africa

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Bordering Countries

🇧🇯Benin🇨🇲Cameroon🇹🇩Chad🇳🇪Niger

Economy of Nigeria

Currencies

₦ Nigerian naira (NGN)

Government of Nigeria

Capital

Abuja

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Nigeria

English

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.ng

Calling Code

+234

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

NG / NGA

Frequently Asked Questions About Nigeria

What is the population of Nigeria?

The population of Nigeria is approximately 223,800,000 people. With a total area of 923,768 km², the population density is about 242.3 people per square kilometer. Nigeria ranks among the top 10 most populated countries in the world (6th).

Where is Nigeria located?

Nigeria is located in Western Africa, on the continent of Africa. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 10.0° latitude and 8.0° longitude. Nigeria shares borders with Benin, Cameroon, Chad, and Niger.

What is the capital of Nigeria?

The capital city of Nigeria is Abuja. As the political and administrative center, Abuja is the seat of the national government of Federal Republic of Nigeria.

How big is Nigeria?

Nigeria covers a total area of 923,768 km² (356,669 square miles). This makes Nigeria a sizable country by global standards.

What languages are spoken in Nigeria?

The official language of Nigeria is English. The people of Nigeria are referred to as Nigerians.

What currency does Nigeria use?

Nigeria uses the Nigerian naira (₦, NGN) as its official currency.

Is Nigeria a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Nigeria is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Nigeria?

Nigeria shares land borders with 4 countries: Benin, Cameroon, Chad, and Niger. These neighboring nations are also located in the Africa region.

What time zone is Nigeria in?

Nigeria operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Nigeria?

Nigeria (officially Federal Republic of Nigeria) is a sovereign country in Western Africa. It has a population of 223,800,000, covers 923,768 km², and its capital is Abuja. The official language is English. The currency is Nigerian naira.

Compare Nigeria with Other Countries

See how Nigeria compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Nigeria vs United StatesNigeria vs ChinaNigeria vs IndiaNigeria vs GermanyNigeria vs United Kingdom

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