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Home/Countries/Algeria
The flag of Algeria features two equal vertical bands of green and white. A five-pointed red star within a fly-side facing red crescent is centered over the two-color boundary.
Coat of arms of Algeria
🇩🇿

Algeria

People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

Algiers
Africa
Northern Africa
View on Google Maps

Population

47.40M

Area

2,381,741 km²

Region

Northern Africa

Timezone

UTC+01:00

Currency

Algerian dinar (د.ج)

Languages

Arabic

Capital

Algiers

UN Member

Yes

About Algeria

People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, commonly known as Algeria, is a sovereign country located in Northern Africa, Africa. The capital and seat of government is Algiers. Situated on the continent of Africa, Algeria covers a total area of 2,381,741 km², making it a large country by global standards, ranking 11th in the world by area. Algeria is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Algeria is approximately 47,400,000 people. With a population density of 19.9 people per square kilometer, Algeria is sparsely populated compared to the global average. The people of Algeria are known as Algerians. Algeria ranks 32nd globally by population.

Algeria is located at approximately 28.0° latitude and 3.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Tunisia, and Western Sahara, giving it 7 neighboring countries. The country operates on the UTC+01:00 time zone.

The official language of Algeria is Arabic. The international dialing code for Algeria is +213. The country's internet top-level domain is .dz, الجزائر..

The official currency of Algeria is the Algerian dinar (د.ج, DZD).

Population of Algeria

Total Population

47,400,000

Population Density

19.9 people/km²

Demonym

Algerian (male) / Algerian (female)

Geography of Algeria

Total Area

2,381,741 km² (919,595 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Africa / Northern Africa

Coordinates

28°, 3°

Continents

Africa

Landlocked

No

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Bordering Countries

🇱🇾Libya🇲🇱Mali🇲🇷Mauritania🇲🇦Morocco🇳🇪Niger🇹🇳Tunisia🇪🇭Western Sahara

Economy of Algeria

Currencies

د.ج Algerian dinar (DZD)

Government of Algeria

Capital

Algiers

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Algeria

Arabic

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.dz, الجزائر.

Calling Code

+213

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

DZ / DZA

Frequently Asked Questions About Algeria

What is the population of Algeria?

The population of Algeria is approximately 47,400,000 people. With a total area of 2,381,741 km², the population density is about 19.9 people per square kilometer. Algeria ranks 32nd globally by population.

Where is Algeria located?

Algeria is located in Northern Africa, on the continent of Africa. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 28.0° latitude and 3.0° longitude. Algeria shares borders with Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Tunisia, and Western Sahara.

What is the capital of Algeria?

The capital city of Algeria is Algiers. As the political and administrative center, Algiers is the seat of the national government of People's Democratic Republic of Algeria.

How big is Algeria?

Algeria covers a total area of 2,381,741 km² (919,595 square miles). This makes Algeria a large country by global standards, ranking 11th in the world by area.

What languages are spoken in Algeria?

The official language of Algeria is Arabic. The people of Algeria are referred to as Algerians.

What currency does Algeria use?

Algeria uses the Algerian dinar (د.ج, DZD) as its official currency.

Is Algeria a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Algeria is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Algeria?

Algeria shares land borders with 7 countries: Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Tunisia, and Western Sahara. These neighboring nations are also located in the Africa region.

What time zone is Algeria in?

Algeria operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone.

What are the key facts about Algeria?

Algeria (officially People's Democratic Republic of Algeria) is a sovereign country in Northern Africa. It has a population of 47,400,000, covers 2,381,741 km², and its capital is Algiers. The official language is Arabic. The currency is Algerian dinar.

Compare Algeria with Other Countries

See how Algeria compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Algeria vs United StatesAlgeria vs ChinaAlgeria vs IndiaAlgeria vs GermanyAlgeria vs United Kingdom

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