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Home/Countries/Mali
The flag of Mali is composed of three equal vertical bands of green, yellow and red.
Coat of arms of Mali
🇲🇱

Mali

Republic of Mali

Bamako
Africa
Western Africa
View on Google Maps

Population

22.40M

Area

1,240,192 km²

Region

Western Africa

Timezone

UTC

Currency

West African CFA franc (Fr)

Languages

French

Capital

Bamako

UN Member

Yes

About Mali

Republic of Mali, commonly known as Mali, is a sovereign landlocked country located in Western Africa, Africa. The capital and seat of government is Bamako. Situated on the continent of Africa, Mali covers a total area of 1,240,192 km², making it a large country by global standards, ranking 25th in the world by area. Mali is an independent nation and a member state of the United Nations.

The population of Mali is approximately 22,395,489 people. With a population density of 18.1 people per square kilometer, Mali is sparsely populated compared to the global average. The people of Mali are known as Malians. Mali ranks 60th globally by population.

Mali is located at approximately 17.0° latitude and -4.0° longitude. It shares land borders with Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger, and Senegal, giving it 7 neighboring countries. Being landlocked, Mali has no direct access to the open sea. The country operates on the UTC time zone.

The official language of Mali is French. The international dialing code for Mali is +223. The country's internet top-level domain is .ml.

The official currency of Mali is the West African CFA franc (Fr, XOF).

Population of Mali

Total Population

22,395,489

Population Density

18.1 people/km²

Demonym

Malian (male) / Malian (female)

Geography of Mali

Total Area

1,240,192 km² (478,841 sq mi)

Region / Subregion

Africa / Western Africa

Coordinates

17°, -4°

Continents

Africa

Landlocked

Yes

Timezones

UTC

Bordering Countries

🇩🇿Algeria🇧🇫Burkina Faso🇬🇳Guinea🇨🇮Ivory Coast🇲🇷Mauritania🇳🇪Niger🇸🇳Senegal

Economy of Mali

Currencies

Fr West African CFA franc (XOF)

Government of Mali

Capital

Bamako

UN Member

Yes

Status

officially-assigned

Independent

Yes

Languages Spoken in Mali

French

Additional Information

Top-Level Domain

.ml

Calling Code

+223

Driving Side

N/A

FIFA Code

N/A

ISO Codes

ML / MLI

Frequently Asked Questions About Mali

What is the population of Mali?

The population of Mali is approximately 22,395,489 people. With a total area of 1,240,192 km², the population density is about 18.1 people per square kilometer. Mali ranks 60th globally by population.

Where is Mali located?

Mali is located in Western Africa, on the continent of Africa. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 17.0° latitude and -4.0° longitude. Mali shares borders with Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger, and Senegal.

What is the capital of Mali?

The capital city of Mali is Bamako. As the political and administrative center, Bamako is the seat of the national government of Republic of Mali.

How big is Mali?

Mali covers a total area of 1,240,192 km² (478,841 square miles). This makes Mali a large country by global standards, ranking 25th in the world by area. Mali is a landlocked country with no coastline.

What languages are spoken in Mali?

The official language of Mali is French. The people of Mali are referred to as Malians.

What currency does Mali use?

Mali uses the West African CFA franc (Fr, XOF) as its official currency.

Is Mali a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Mali is a recognized member state of the United Nations. It is an internationally recognized sovereign nation with full UN membership rights.

What countries border Mali?

Mali shares land borders with 7 countries: Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger, and Senegal. These neighboring nations are also located in the Africa region.

What time zone is Mali in?

Mali operates in the UTC time zone.

What are the key facts about Mali?

Mali (officially Republic of Mali) is a sovereign landlocked country in Western Africa. It has a population of 22,395,489, covers 1,240,192 km², and its capital is Bamako. The official language is French. The currency is West African CFA franc.

Compare Mali with Other Countries

See how Mali compares in population, area, and other key metrics.

Mali vs United StatesMali vs ChinaMali vs IndiaMali vs GermanyMali vs United Kingdom

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